Last week, I had the great pleasure hearing the WDR Big Band live for the first time. The concert took place at the beautiful WDR Funkhaus in Cologne on September 20th, under the title ‘Cologne Composers Combine’. The two combined composers were Heiner Schmitz and Stefan Pfeifer-Galilea who conducted one half of the concert each.
The precision and clarity the band plays with is extraordinary, as were the number of great soloists. I was particularly delighted to hear trumpeter Ruud Breuls and tenor saxophonist Paul Heller, who were both part of the late Bob Brookmeyer’s New Art Orchestra back in the 2000s. Other soloists include trumpeter Andy Hardener, trombonists Ludwig Nuss and Andy Hunter (who also played valve trombone on one tune), and pianist Billy Test.
The two composers made a good contrast – Stefan Pfeifer-Galilea music is firmly rooted in the classic big band tradition, whereas Heuner Schmitz has a more modern approach. Both of them had written some great music for the band that showcased all the fine soloists.
The history of the WDR Big Band goes all the way back to 1947. At that time it was known as the Kölner Rundfunk-Tanzorchester. In 1957 Kurt Edelhagen was commissioned to set up a jazz band at WDR, and the two co existed until 1972 when the Edelhagen orchestra was dismantled. In 1980 the dance band was transformed into a jazz band modeled after Edelhagen’s band, and the name was changed to WDR Big Band. If you want to know more about Kurt Edelhagen, WDR has made a fine documentary that can be watched here.

